What Is Typography?
Typography is the skill of utilizing text to ensure that content is easily comprehensible, legible, and visually captivating to readers. When designing presentations, there are numerous factors to contemplate, ranging from font style and structure to appearance and formatting. Typography serves as the “body language” of your presentation, highlighting the significance of optimizing readability, functionality, and positioning to effectively convey your message.
Use typography to improve your slide design?
Choose the right font
When selecting a font for your slides, it is crucial to ensure that it aligns with the tone and purpose of your presentation. For formal or professional presentations, it is advisable to steer clear of fonts that appear too casual, playful, or ornamental. Instead, opt for fonts that convey clarity, simplicity, and elegance. Suitable choices may include Arial, Helvetica, Calibri, or Times New Roman. Conversely, for creative or informal presentations, there is room for experimentation with fonts that exhibit more expressiveness, uniqueness, or a touch of fun. Fonts such as Comic Sans, Papyrus, or Handwriting can inject personality into your slides.
Use contrast and hierarchy
Typography encompasses important concepts such as contrast and hierarchy, which contribute to visual interest and the emphasis of key points. Contrast refers to the distinction between two elements, including variations in font size, color, weight, or style. On the other hand, hierarchy relates to the order of importance assigned to different elements, such as titles, subtitles, body text, or bullet points. To effectively utilize contrast and hierarchy, designers can employ different fonts, sizes, colors, weights, or styles for each element. For instance, employing a larger, bolder, or darker font for titles compared to the body text, or using distinct fonts or styles for subtitles and bullet points, can direct attention to critical information and guide the audience through the slides.
Avoid extremely ornate fonts
It is advisable to avoid fonts that possess excessive texture, intricate flourishes, or excessive stylization in order to maintain a professional and readable presentation. Such fonts can give a cheesy impression and often pose readability challenges. When seeking to engage an audience, there are more effective methods than relying solely on unique fonts.
Fonts like Comic Sans, Curlz, and Papyrus have frequently faced criticism and have become emblematic of this issue over the past decade. These fonts are often overused by churches in their presentations. While the reasons behind designers’ frustrations with these fonts can be explored in detail another time, it is generally recommended to refrain from using them, as they are rarely considered favorable choices for presentations.
Pay Attention to Character and Line Spacing
Character spacing primarily adjusts the spacing between individual characters, whereas line spacing modifies the spacing between lines of text. Appropriate character spacing can significantly transform the appearance of your text, as loose spacing creates a fresh and tidy look while evoking a sense of openness. Tight spacing, on the other hand, is ideal for headlines and logos as it produces a bold and compact look.
In contrast, line spacing plays a crucial role in creating visually pleasing typography. To ensure easy readability, it is advisable to choose a line spacing ranging from 1.1 to 1.5. This allows the text to breathe and creates an open and accessible presentation.
Bullets and line length
Using bullet points is one of the classic PowerPoint techniques, and no doubt you have used it over and over again in your slides. They usually work fine but I encourage you to try using different techniques to make your slides stand out and easier to read.
Test and adjust your typography
The final stage of leveraging typography to enhance your slide design involves testing and making adjustments based on the context and feedback received. The context encompasses factors such as the screen or projector size and resolution, audience distance and angle, room lighting and background, as well as the presentation’s timing and duration. Feedback encompasses audience reactions, questions, comments, evaluations, and suggestions. To test and adjust your typography effectively, it is recommended to preview your slides on the actual device and within the intended presentation setting. Additionally, seeking feedback from a friend, colleague, or mentor can provide valuable insights. After the presentation, reviewing the slides and identifying what worked well and areas for improvement is also essential.
WHY TYPOGRAPHY IS POWERFUL
Typography plays a crucial role in capturing and maintaining the audience’s attention. When used effectively, it has the ability to convey specific moods or emotions, ensuring that the audience understands and becomes engaged with the intended message. Choosing the right font sets the tone for the presentation right from the start, creating an impactful impression.
Ensuring readability is essential when selecting fonts for a presentation. Opting for clean and easily legible fonts is key to keeping the audience engaged. If fonts are too small or crowded, it can result in the presentation being overlooked or difficult to comprehend. While incorporating visually appealing and intricate designs can be tempting, it is important to prioritize the audience’s ability to effortlessly grasp the content being presented.
Conclusion
By adhering to these tips, you will come to realize that delivering an exceptional presentation is a challenging endeavour that demands both skill and effort. Nevertheless, if you diligently apply these guidelines, you can consistently achieve impressive and visually captivating presentations on every occasion.